China reports first use of terrestrial cable for sharing power between islands

Theย Hengtong Group terrestrial cable project in Zhoushanย has achieved a historic milestone by completing Chinaโ€™s first terrestrial cable crossing between two islands. The 10โ€ฏkV, oneโ€‘kilometerโ€‘long cable now connectsย Zhoushanย andย Shangyuanshan Islandsย inย Zhejiang Province, marking a major leap in the countryโ€™s islandโ€‘toโ€‘island energy transmission technology.

According toย China Daily, traditional interโ€‘island power transmission in China relies onย submarine cables. However, coastal regions like Zhoushan experienceย high ship traffic and dense waterways, increasing the risk of anchor damage to undersea lines. To overcome this challenge, theย Hengtong Groupย worked with theย State Grid Zhoushan Power Supply Companyย to design aย deeperโ€‘buried terrestrial cable systemโ€”a safer and more durable method for energy transfer between islands.

Li Zhen, head of the projectโ€™s design team, explained that the team aimed to reduce bothย costs and construction complexityย by adopting a terrestrial approach. They created aย preโ€‘laid channel beneath the seabed, ensuring the cable remained stable and fully protected.

To minimizeย tension and friction, engineers used aย wire rope traction system, forming a type of โ€œexoskeletonโ€ around the cable. They also appliedย pipeline lubrication materialsย during installation to reduce drag. Together, these measures ensured the cableโ€™s integrity throughout the laying process and boosted installation efficiency.

Zhen stated that this technology could be applied widely to islands separated byย short or medium distances of up to 2โ€ฏkm. Over time, the approach could scale toย longer connectionsย across broader stretches of Chinaโ€™s coastline. The successfulย Hengtong Group terrestrial cable project in Zhoushanย sets a precedent for future islandโ€‘linking projects and supports the countryโ€™s goals for improved coastal energy networks.

Learn more about Hengtong Groupโ€™s latest projects atย hengtonggroup.com.

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